Ukraine: Russian Forces Executed Surrendering Ukraine Soldiers
Hold Those Responsible to Account

Human Rights Watch considers international justice—accountability through fair trials for genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity—to be an essential element of building respect for human rights. The International Justice Program champions meaningful justice for victims and survivors of serious international crimes and due process for the accused. We look to the International Criminal Court, other international tribunals, and national courts, whether in the countries where crimes have been committed or through the principle of universal jurisdiction to carry out fair and impartial trials. We advocate for effective justice mechanisms and advance innovative and practical pathways to overcome roadblocks to justice, working to build the political momentum and state cooperation to support accountability in the long term.
June 19, 2025
DispatchesThe following is an extract from her speech:
Hamas and Islamic Jihad’s heinous crimes shocked us all. They deserve firm, unambiguous condemnation. The victims and their families deserve our strong support and solidarity. Hostages must be released, and those responsible for war crimes must be held to account. There is never any justification for targeting innocent civilians, but the very same principle is true when it comes to Israel's response to crimes by Hamas and Islamic Jihad.
You cannot cut food, water, electricity that are vital for the lives of over 2 million people who have been living in a blockade for sixteen years. You cannot wipe out entire families, let a health system be destroyed, raze entire districts to the ground, refer to people as animals. You can't punish an entire population by preventing desperately needed aid from reaching them.
International humanitarian law is clear. Atrocities from one side do not justify atrocities from the other side. No party to any conflict is above international humanitarian law. Israeli and Palestinian lives have the same dignity and attacks on either should spark the same level of indignation. But regrettably, this is not the message of your [EU] resolution last week.
When double standards are exposed the motives of the EU are questioned and its credibility is eroded.
Impunity fuels abuses.
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The full statement is available here.
2021
MYANMAR’S MILITARY
OVERTHROWS THE
CIVILIAN GOVERNMENT
AND LAUNCHES A
BLOODY NATIONWIDE
CRACKDOWN.
BUT THIS IS NOT THE COUNTRY’S
FIRST MILITARY COUP.
FOR THE PAST 60 YEARS,
GENERATIONS HAVE SUFFERED
WIDESPREAD AND GRAVE ABUSES
BY MILITARY LEADERS SEEKING TO MAINTAIN POWER
AT THE EXPENSE OF BASIC RIGHTS
AND SO FAR, THE GENERALS HAVE ENJOYED
COMPLETE IMPUNITY FOR THEIR CRIMES.
1962
GENERAL U NE WIN
IMPOSES CATASTROPHIC
AUTHORITARIAN REGIME
DECADES OF REPRESSION FOLLOW
MASS UPRISINGS CRUSHED
SAFFRON REVOLUTION SUPPRESSED
IN ETHNIC AREAS
THE MILITARY USES
SCORCHED EARTH STRATEGIES,
TO INSTILL TERROR IN
CIVILIAN POPULATIONS.
2017
MILITARY FORCES PERPETRATE A CAMPAIGN OF
EXECUTIONS AND RAPE AGAINST THE ETHNIC ROHINGYA
THE RESPONSE FROM THE
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY
IS WEAK.
THE GENERALS RESPONSIBLE FOR WAR CRIMES
AND CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY
HAVE NOT BEEN HELD ACCOUNTABLE.
PROTESTERS ARE RISKING THEIR LIVES
FOR FREEDOM AND JUSTICE
GOVERNMENTS NEED TO SHOW THE PEOPLE OF MYANMAR
THAT THEY ARE NOT ALONE IN THAT FIGHT.
THE UN SECURITY COUNCIL
SHOULD URGENTLY
BAN ARM SALES
TO MYANMAR
AND REFER THE
SITUATION IN MYANMAR TO THE
INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT.
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